Gender Bias in Family Law at the
Court of Appeal Ontario 2007
Apr 2006, Revised Sept 2007
Part V Cost Penalties
Actual amounts for cost penalties were given in 165 cases.In 35 cases the cost penalties were given against women. In 139 cases the cost penalties were given against men. The cases are listed in Appendixes B1 to B13
Average Cost Penalties Against Women = ( 3.5 + 11.0 + 4.0 + 7.5 + 7.5 + 2.5 + 3.0 + 5.0 + 0.5 + 1.0 + 5.0 .. + 2.5 + 8.8 + 5.0 + 7.5 + 15.0 + 8.0 + 7.5 + 15.0 + 0.5 + 6.0 + … 7.5 + 25.0 + 20.0 + 1.5 + 6.0 + 10.0 + 4.0 + 10.0 + 5.0 + 2.5 + … 5.0 + 3.5 + 2.5 + 7.5 ) / 35
= 235.3 / 35
= 6.7 K
Average Cost Penalties Against Men = ( 4.0 + 2.5 + 3.0 + 7.0 + 6.0 + 2.5 + 5.0 + 1.5 + 4.0 + 2.0 + 3.5 + 1.5 .. + 6.0 + 10.0 + 3.6 + 4.0 + 3.0 + 1.0 + 17.7 + 10.0 + 4.5 + 6.4 + 9.0 .. + 3.0 + 2.5 + 12.0 + 5.0 + 22.5 + 4.0 + 24.0 + 4.5 + 20.0 + 4.0 + …. 2.5 + 10.0 + 9.5 + 150.0 + 12.0 + 6.5 + 6.2 + 3.0 + 35.0 + 12.0 + …. 5.0 + 15.0 + 10.0 + 5.0 + 15.0 + 15.0 + 11.8 + 7.0 + 10.0 + 4.5 + …. 3.0 + 125.0 + 12.0 + 4.5 + 18.0 + 12.0 + 4.0 + 5.0 + 8.0 + 10.0 + …. 5.5 + 5.0 + 6.0 + 15.0 + 4.0 + 10.0 + 10.0 + 1.0 + 10.0 + 17.0 + 9.0 … + 6.3 + 10.0 + 0.6 + 5.0 + 2.0 + 8.5 + 4.5 + 3.5 + 15.0 + 5.0 + 20.0 … + 7.0 + 5.0 + 10.0 + 10.0 + 7.5 + 5.0 + 8.5 + 10.0 + 5.0 + 12.0 + …. 3.5 + 70.0 + 4.0 + 4.5 + 3.0 + 25.0 + 2.5 + 1.0 + 5.0 + 7.5 + 5.6 + …. 60.0 + 15.0 + 35.0 + 6.0 + 15.0 + 5.5 + 3.5 + 4.0 + 5.0 + 1.0 + 14.0 … + 10.0 + 2.0 + 1.0 + 10.0 + 2.0 + 10.0 + 5.0 + 8.0 + 3.0 + 3.5 + 6.0 … + 15.0 + 5.0 + 1.6 + 6.0 + 2.9 + 8.0 + 7.5 + 4.0 + 7.5 + 17.5 + 5.0 ) … / 139
= 1454.1 / 139
= 10.5 K
It can be concluded the average cost penalty given to men is 56.7 % higher than the average cost penalty given to women. This additional inequity in magnitude of awards is not reflected in the prevous cost figures which depict only quantity.